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Surgical Orthodontic Treatment of Hyperdivergent Skeletal Class III Malocclusion Patient Experienced in Camouflaging Orthodontic Treatment: Case Report

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°æÈ¿Á¤ ( Kyung Hyo-Jung ) - °æÈñ´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø Ä¡°ú±³Á¤Çб³½Ç
ÀÌ¿¹½½ ( Lee Ye-Seul ) - °æÈñ´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø Ä¡°ú±³Á¤Çб³½Ç
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Abstract


The purpose of this case report is to describe the considerations in orthodontic treatment and orthognathic surgery in a patient with skeletal Class III malocclusion that had camouflage orthodontic treatment. A patient who had camouflage orthodontic treatment with four 1st premolars extraction showed hyperdivergent skeletal Class III malocclusion and asymmetry. Open coil springs were used to regain the extraction space of the mandibular first premolars and decompensate lower anterior teeth, and a criss-cross elastics was used to upright the lower right molars for posterior decompensation. Le Fort I and midpalatal segmental osteotomy were performed to achieve total impaction (2 mm), forward movement (2 mm) and expansion (3 mm) of the maxilla. Bilateral sagittal segmental osteotomy (BSSRO) was performed to achieve asymmetric set back of the mandible (right: 6 mm, left: 10 mm). The asymmetric and protruded mandible was corrected after orthognathic surgery and orthodontic treatment, resulting in an aesthetic facial appearance, and ideal overjet and overbite. After 1 year of orthodontic treatment, stable occlusal relationship, appropriate overjet and overbite were observed.

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Class III malocclusion; Asymmetry; Orthognathic surgery; Decompensation

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